V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice st\u00e1le chyb\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 milion lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed by m\u011bli m\u00edt sv\u00e9ho praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z nich se sice nemohou praktika sehnat, jin\u00ed se registraci vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed. Podle p\u0159edsedy Sdru\u017een\u00ed praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f Petra \u0160onky to vede k tomu, \u017ee pacienti vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di na pohotovostech nebo u specialist\u016f, co\u017e zbyte\u010dn\u011b prodra\u017euje zdravotn\u00ed syst\u00e9m. Tato slova zazn\u011bla na tiskov\u00e9 konferenci k zah\u00e1jen\u00ed kampan\u011b „11 milion\u016f d\u016fvod\u016f“.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V sou\u010dasnosti je v \u010cesku p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 5 000 ordinac\u00ed praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9, av\u0161ak s ohledem na st\u00e1rnut\u00ed populace bude v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch deseti letech pot\u0159eba zv\u00fd\u0161it jejich po\u010det o p\u011btinu. Situace je podobn\u00e1 i u d\u011btsk\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, kter\u00fdch je okolo 2 000; p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 130 000 d\u011bt\u00ed nen\u00ed registrov\u00e1no u \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho z nich.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
„V ide\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by m\u011bl praktick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 vy\u0159e\u0161it v\u011bt\u0161inu zdravotn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f pacient\u016f a z\u00e1rove\u0148 je spr\u00e1vn\u011b nasm\u011brovat v syst\u00e9mu, co\u017e usnadn\u00ed celou p\u00e9\u010di,“ vysv\u011btlil \u0160onka. Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b v\u0161ak s\u00ed\u0165 ordinac\u00ed nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00e1, aby uspokojila popt\u00e1vku pacient\u016f. D\u00e1le podotkl, \u017ee je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zam\u011b\u0159it se na lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee registrace u praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e nen\u00ed nutn\u00e1. „Pokud nevstupuj\u00ed do syst\u00e9mu spr\u00e1vn\u011b, jejich pohyb je chaotick\u00fd a t\u00edm i n\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed,“ dodal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podle p\u0159edsedy Spole\u010dnosti praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Jana Evangelisty Purkyn\u011b, Svatopluka B\u00fdmy, by praktick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 m\u011bl pokr\u00fdt 80 procent zdravotn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f populace a spot\u0159ebovat p\u0159itom pouze 15 procent rozpo\u010dtu. Dal\u0161\u00edch 40 procent by m\u011bly \u010derpat b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 nemocnice a ambulantn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i, zat\u00edmco specializovan\u00e1 centra by m\u011bla zajistit dal\u0161\u00edch 40 procent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce hospoda\u0159\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed s 528 miliardami korun, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e 515 miliard korun je vyhrazeno p\u0159\u00edmo na zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Z toho 30,7 miliardy korun, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje necel\u00fdch \u0161est procent, je ur\u010deno na p\u00e9\u010di praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V r\u00e1mci kampan\u011b cht\u011bj\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i p\u0159edstavit \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed \u0161it\u00e1 na m\u00edru jednotliv\u00fdm kraj\u016fm, aby reagovala na specifick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby dan\u00e9 oblasti. „Jen tak m\u016f\u017eeme efektivn\u011b \u010delit v\u00fdzv\u00e1m spojen\u00fdm se st\u00e1rnut\u00edm populace a vzr\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00edmi po\u010dty chronick\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, abychom prodlu\u017eovali \u017eivot ve zdrav\u00ed,“ dodal \u0160onka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jedn\u00edm z navrhovan\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed je tak\u00e9 zaveden\u00ed t\u00fdmov\u00fdch prax\u00ed, kde spolupracuje v\u00edce l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, co\u017e umo\u017en\u00ed pokr\u00fdt i del\u0161\u00ed ordina\u010dn\u00ed hodiny. „Usilujeme o to, aby se do roku 2035 tento model stal dominantn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed prim\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de,“ dodal s odkazem na 150 nov\u00fdch t\u00fdmov\u00fdch prax\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vznikly b\u011bhem ledna a \u00fanora leto\u0161n\u00edho roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podle \u0160onky se v posledn\u00edch letech poda\u0159ilo zv\u00fd\u0161it pod\u00edl lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed pravideln\u011b nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky, z 50 na 60 procent. Od \u010dervence by tak\u00e9 m\u011bla za\u010d\u00edt platit vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka, kter\u00e1 p\u0159inese zm\u011bny v obsahu vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, umo\u017en\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm prov\u00e1d\u011bt v\u00edce laboratorn\u00edch parametr\u016f a \u010dast\u011bji monitorovat \u010dinnost srdce pomoc\u00ed EKG. „D\u00edky tomu se d\u0159\u00edve zachyt\u00ed chronick\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed jako cukrovka nebo dislipim\u00e9die,“ uvedl \u0160onka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Do budoucna se pl\u00e1nuje tak\u00e9 sd\u00edlen\u00ed v\u00fdsledk\u016f laboratorn\u00edch vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed mezi l\u00e9ka\u0159i, co\u017e by m\u011blo pomoci eliminovat opakov\u00e1n\u00ed stejn\u00fdch test\u016f a t\u00edm potenci\u00e1ln\u011b u\u0161et\u0159it finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zdroj: \u010cTK<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice st\u00e1le chyb\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 milion lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed by m\u011bli m\u00edt sv\u00e9ho praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z nich se sice nemohou praktika sehnat, jin\u00ed se registraci vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed. Podle p\u0159edsedy Sdru\u017een\u00ed praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f Petra \u0160onky to …\u010d\u00edst d\u00e1le<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":273,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=272"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":274,"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272\/revisions\/274"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasregion-ustecko.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}